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FIRE SAFETY FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES

Introduction

People are born with disabilities, have accidental injuries, or become ill and develop disabilities, everyone grows old and loses some abilities. Almost everyone at some time in his or her life has a disability of some type. Often we are unaware of who around us has a disability. Many think that all disabled use wheelchairs, hearing aids, canes, or assistance animals. Many disabilities such as loss of hearing, arthritis, and heart conditions are invisible. Because of these variables it is impossible to develop one set of fire safety procedures for people with disabilities. For that reason individual emergency planning is essential.

Plan Now for Emergencies

  • Will you be able to see, hear or activate the fire alarm?
  • Will you be able to evacuate without assistance?
  • Will you be able to communicate with emergency responders?
  • Will other special assistance be required?
  • Do the UMASS Police & EH&S have your work or student room number?
These are just a few of the points that must be considered when you are developing an emergency action plan.

On-campus Assistance

There are a number of agencies on campus that are available to assist you in developing your own emergency action plan:

Disability Services
231 Whitmore
545-0892

Environmental Health and Safety
117 Draper Hall
545-2682

Housing Services
Berkshire House
545-1960

What to do in Case of Fire

  • Activate the building fire alarm.
  • Close the door to the fire area. (This limits fire spread and gives you more time to escape).
  • Put your emergency plan into action.
  • Evacuate - Mobility limited persons should not evacuate unless they are in the immediate area of the fire, but instead should seek shelter in a protected room. This room should preferably have a window and telephone.
  • Never use an elevator during a fire emergency. You may be TRAPPED.
Remember: - For any emergency plan to be effective it must be kept up to date and practiced regularly.

Fire Safety Tips

  1. Plan and Practice your emergency plan.
  2. Use electricity safely.
  3. Smoke only in designated areas, and use care.
  4. If your clothes catch fire... STOP - DROP AND ROLL. If you have a physical limitation, someone else may need to smother you with a blanket or coat.
  5. Cool a burn - The best first aid for burns is cool water. Keep applying water until the pain stops. Seek medical attention.
  6. Keep Fire Doors Closed - Closed doors limit smoke spread and give you more time to escape.

Fire Safety Information and Training

The Division of Environmental Health & Safety conducts training programs and workshops on fire safety. These programs can include hands on use of fire extinguishers. For more information or to schedule one of these programs call the Fire Prevention staff.

This brochure was produced by the Fire Prevention Staff of Environmental Health & Safety, 545-2682.

© 2004 University of Massachusetts Amherst. Site Policies.
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