Safe Use of Biological
Safety Cabinets
Guidelines for Work
Preparation
- Check with a safety officer to make sure you
are using the right cabinet for your work.
- Make sure the cabinet has been certified within
the last year.
- Make sure that the UV light is off whenever
anyone is in the room (If the UV light is on, keep sliding windows
closed or place a shield on fixed window openings.
- When you first turn the cabinet on, and if
you do anything to disturb the air in the cabinets, let it run
for two or three minutes to filter the air and establish air
flow patterns.
- Disinfect the surface of the cabinet, being
sure to select the right disinfectant, one which will kill any
microorganisms that may exist.
- Check to be sure the window is in the correct
position.
- Make sure the drain valve is closed.
- Have an accessible area for papers or pencils
outside the cabinet, so that grossly contaminated objects do
not need to be placed inside the cabinet.
- When setting up a procedure, make sure that
everything needed to complete the procedure is in the cabinet
before beginning.
- Do not lock any of the grills in the cabinet.
- Segregate clean items from ones that will get
contaminated.
Guidelines for Working
in the Cabinet
- Schedule uninterrupted work times and put a
sign on the door stating the cabinet is in use, as air turbulence
disturbs air flow.
- Only one person should work in the cabinet
at a time.
- The operator should be seated, with arm pits
level with the bottom of the window.
- Use good aseptic techniques.
- Use a limited number of slow movements in the
cabinet, minimizing entering and exiting.
- When you do enter or exit a cabinet, do so
from straight on, allowing the cabinet to stabilize.
- Locate the product upstream, airflow-wise,
from hands, equipment, and non-sterile items.
- Minimize movements of non-sterile items near
sterile ones.
- Do not use an open flame in the cabinet.
- Post a copy of your institution’s protocol
for handling spills.
- Never eat, drink, chew gum, store food, or
smoke near the cabinet.
Guidelines for Cleanup
Operations
- All equipment that has been in contact with
the research agent should be enclosed, and all surfaces disinfected.
- After removing everything from the cabinet,
disinfect the inner surfaces.
- Do not store equipment or supplies in the cabinet.
- If possible, leave the cabinet running. If
it must be shut off, do so after a final purge of two to three
minutes, then close the cabinet window completely.
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